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China and Pakistan sign 23 Memoranda of Understanding to strengthen their bilateral relations in a number of fields.

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On Friday, Pakistan and China inked 23 memoranda of understanding to expand their bilateral cooperation in a number of areas, including media, health, water, transportation infrastructure, industry, energy, agriculture, socioeconomic development, and other areas of shared interest.

According to a Foreign Office spokesperson, the memorandums of understanding were signed following delegation-level discussions between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Beijing. During these discussions, the leaders reaffirmed the shared principles, mutual trust, and strategic governance that define the Pakistan-China Strategic Cooperative Partnership.

Additionally, both parties reaffirmed their unflinching support for each other’s core issues and their dedication to the timely completion of ongoing projects as well as the high-quality advancement of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Prime Minister Shehbaz PM reiterated his commitment to guaranteeing the safety and security of Chinese people and projects in Pakistan. Both parties also agreed to defend the CPEC against critics and foes.

The two nations decided to keep up high-level talks and consultations on issues of bilateral and international importance, especially during Pakistan’s two-year tenure as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council in 2025–2026. This included strengthening institutional ties in all levels and domains.

According to the spokeswoman, the prime minister has met with Chinese businessmen and investors since coming to China to discuss potential economic ventures in Pakistan. Throughout the gathering and related activities, such as a business conference held in Shenzhen, he urged Chinese enterprises to make investments and form partnerships.

In the areas of manufacturing, green energy, textiles, and the economy, numerous memoranda of understanding have also been inked with Chinese businesses. The prime minister promised Chinese media before his five-day tour that he would meet with Chinese business leaders in an effort to secure investments and produce returns that would benefit both parties.

“We have some really big ideas coming up. Our engagement with you will yield significant benefits for Chinese and Pakistani companies upon our return to Pakistan. As a result, the two nations’ relations will be fortified and elevated beyond the Himalayas and other high points, as well as the deepest oceans.

PM and Chinese leader meet.
At the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Chinese Premier Li Qiang had delegation-level talks about the bilateral ties and collaboration between their two nations. Prominent members of the premier’s cabinet accompanied him.

A welcome ceremony was organized in the prime minister’s honor upon his arrival at the Great Hall of the People. The two presidents addressed happenings in the region and worldwide that they both found interesting while debating the full range of bilateral relations.

Additionally Read: PM Shehbaz Sharif is driving economic change with the creation of new cabinet committees.

On Pakistan’s election as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council, Premier Li congratulated Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. Along with expressing their sustained commitment to and support for the high-quality development of CPEC, the two leaders reaffirmed their unshakable support for one another on fundamental concerns.

With a focus on science and technology, industrial development, modernizing agriculture, and the creation of Special Economic Zones for the mutual benefit and socioeconomic advancement of Pakistan, Pakistan and China have vowed to defend CPEC against detractors and guarantee the prompt completion of all ongoing projects.

After talking about how crucial Gwadar is to the CPEC, the two sides decided to move quickly to finish all associated infrastructure projects so that Gwadar may become a hub for the regional economy.

Premier Li Qiang honored the prime minister with an official banquet following the meeting.

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The PSX has resumed operations, achieving a gain of 970 points.

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The optimistic close at the PSX was propelled by rumors preceding the International Monetary Fund (IMF) executive board meeting on September 25, at which the approval of a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) is expected, stated Ahsan Mehanti of Arif Habib Commodities.

Strong economic indicators, such as increasing remittances, escalating exports, and a declining trade deficit, further bolstered investor confidence. Furthermore, the Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) commitment to a $2 billion yearly concessional loan until 2027, along with a robust rupee, significantly contributed to the market’s favorable performance, he stated.

Widespread purchasing at the PSX was noted among blue-chip stocks, with major players like Mari Petroleum (MARI), Engro Fertilizers (EFERT), United Bank Limited (UBL), Meezan Bank Limited (MEBL), and Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC) recording substantial increases. According to Topline Securities, these stocks collectively resulted in a significant 682-point increase in the index.

Pioneer Cement Limited (PIOC) announced its fiscal year 2024 results, revealing a profits per share (EPS) of Rs 22.79 and a cash dividend of Rs 10 per share. This announcement contributed to the favorable sentiment in the market.

Trading volume surpassed 400.2 million shares, resulting in a total turnover of Rs15.9 billion. Worldcall Telecom Limited (WTL) topped the volume chart, transacting more than 32.2 million shares.

The Large Scale Manufacturing Index (LSMI) demonstrated a year-on-year (YoY) gain of 2.4% in July 2024. This expansion was propelled by multiple critical areas.

Tobacco experienced a significant increase of 90.2%, establishing it as the foremost contributor to the LSMI growth. Conversely, the automotive sector witnessed a substantial increase of 72.0%, indicating robust demand and output.

The transport equipment category experienced an 11.7% increase, signifying robust growth in the manufacturing of transport-related machinery and equipment. The other manufacturing sector experienced a gain of 10.7%, positively impacting the overall LSMI.

Nevertheless, not all industries exhibited strong performance. The leading decliner was the fabricated metal sector, which experienced an 18.4% decrease, signifying a contraction in metal product manufacturing. The electrical equipment industry experienced a substantial decline of 19.4%, indicative of reduced output levels.

In July 2024, the LSMI decreased by 2.1% on a month-on-month (MoM) basis. This fall signifies a minor contraction in manufacturing operations relative to the preceding month, although the favorable year-on-year growth.

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Microsoft and BlackRock are set to establish a $30 billion fund for artificial intelligence infrastructure.

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AI models, particularly those employed in deep learning and extensive data processing, necessitate considerable computer power, resulting in increased energy usage.

The computational demands of AI have compelled technology firms to interconnect thousands of chips in clusters to attain the requisite data processing capacity, resulting in a significant increase in the demand for specialized data centers.

The investment entity, termed Global AI Infrastructure Investment Partnership, seeks to improve AI supply chains and energy procurement, according to BlackRock and Microsoft.

MGX, the investment firm supported by Abu Dhabi, will serve as a general partner in the fund, while Nvidia (NVDA.O), a manufacturer of AI chips, will provide its expertise.

The collaboration is expected to generate a total investment potential of up to $100 billion, inclusive of loan funding, according to the corporations.

The investments will primarily be in the United States, with the remainder allocated to partner countries, as stated by the firms.

The Financial Times initially reported on the development.

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Pakistan ascends 14 positions in the UN E-Government Index 2024.

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This significant breakthrough signifies Pakistan’s shift from the “Middle EGDI category” to the “High EGDI category” for the first time, indicating considerable improvements in digital government capabilities.

The nation’s E-Government Development Index has risen to 0.5095, an increase from 0.42380 in 2022. Although Pakistan remains behind global leaders such as Denmark (0.9847) and regional leaders like Singapore (0.969) and the Maldives (0.6745), this enhancement is a significant accomplishment.

Minister of State for Information Technology Shaza Fatima Khawaja has reaffirmed the government’s dedication to establishing a digital Pakistan.

During an event in Islamabad on Wednesday, she underscored the necessity for collaborative endeavors to promote innovation among the youth.

She asserted that the private sector ought to have a pivotal role in realizing a digital Pakistan. Shaza Fatima said that the administration is endeavoring to deliver exceptional stable and rapid internet connectivity.

She emphasized that Pakistan’s position in the UN’s e-governance development index had ascended by fourteen points. She stated that we are one of two Asian countries that have advanced from the medium tier to the top tier of digital e-governance, characterizing this as a notable accomplishment.

The Minister of State further asserted that Pakistan has made significant advancements in cyber security, attaining a premier rank in this field.

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