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Pakistan requests Saudi-based IsDB for additional oil financing, waiver of service charges

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  • Pakistan asking IsDB to jack up oil facility from $50m to $100m.
  • IsDB has proposed services charges of less than 1%.
  • It is yet to be seen how Pakistan’s request would be entertained.

ISLAMABAD: The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) has proposed enhanced service charges on Pakistan’s request for an additional oil financing facility but Islamabad has requested the lender to give a waiver, reported The News on Thursday.

Officials of the Prime Minister’s Secretariat told The News that after striking the staff-level agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Pakistan is negotiating with the Jeddah-based lender to jack up the oil facility from $50 million to $100 million for the end of December 2023. They are also discussing the possibility of reducing the level of service charges imposed on this facility.

“IsDB has proposed services charges of less than 1% on the committed oil facility but we made a request to grant us a waiver or reduce it,” an official told the publication.

The term sheet shows that the service charges are around 0.05% to 0.5%. The IsDB had already provided $100 million in September 2023 for oil financing and has indicated that it may provide a $50 million facility till the end of December.

It is yet to be seen how Pakistan’s request will be entertained by the IsDB management and its board when it meets on December 11.

The IsDB’s Executive Board is also set to meet next month to approve syndicate financing of $300 million.

With the signing of SLA with the IMF, all other multilateral creditors including the World Bank, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) have responded positively and shown an inclination to resume programme loans.

As per The News, the three multilateral institutions are ready to give approval for programme loans in December 2023.

The ADB board is expected to hold a meeting on December 4 in Manila to consider the Domestic Resource Mobilization (DRM) programme loan of $350 million for Pakistan.

The WB is expected to grant approval to RISE-II on December 20 while the AIIB is going to consider approval of $250 million on December 21 just a few days before the start of the Christmas and new year holidays.

The IMF’s Executive Board date has not yet been confirmed or communicated when it would meet to grant approval for Pakistan’s next tranche. It might be held either on December 7 or December 13 or 14.

However, it is likely that the IMF’s Executive Board may grant approval for $700 million tranche before the Christmas holidays.

If everything gets materialised, then Islamabad is expecting a disbursement of $1.7 to $1.8 billion during December.

Out of the total gross financing requirement of $25 billion, Pakistan has so far materialised $5 billion from all multilateral and bilateral creditors in the shape of disbursements of loans and time deposits. 

The EXIM Bank of China also granted a rollover of $1.2 billion so far for the current fiscal year.

Pakistan has also made a fresh request to credit rating agencies to review their ratings after approval of the next tranche from the IMF next month.

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E&P Companies Will Invest $5 Billion in Pakistan’s Petroleum Industry

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Over the next three years, local and foreign companies involved in Pakistan’s oil and gas exploration and production sector have shown a strong desire to invest more than $5 billion in the nation’s energy sector.

Recent changes to the Petroleum Policy and the implementation of an exclusive tight gas policy, which provide better incentives and a more investor-friendly regulatory framework, are credited with the increase in investor confidence.

These strategic changes are expected to boost domestic energy production, open up new avenues for growth, and draw large amounts of both domestic and foreign investment.

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With inflation slowing, the SBP is anticipated to lower the policy rate for the eighth time in a row.

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Businesspeople anticipate another reduction in the policy rate when the State Bank of Pakistan’s (SBP) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) releases the updated rate.

The interest rate for the upcoming two months will be announced by the central bank. It is still unclear if the rate will stay the same or be lowered to reflect stakeholder expectations.

According to experts, the policy rate will be lowered in order to further boost the nation’s economic sector.

Interest rates may be lowered for the seventh time in a row if the inflation rate declines significantly more than anticipated.

In its last six sessions, the MPC had cut the policy rate by 10 percent. In January 2025, it decreased the rate by one percent to 12pc.

12PC POLICY RATE

In January, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) announced cut in key policy rate by 100 basis points (bps) to 12 percent from 13pc in line with expectations of the business community.

The policy rate, which had been at 22 percent since June 2024, was slashed by 1,000 basis points to 12 percent.

The SBP governor said the decision was taken with careful consideration. “Although inflation is expected to decline next month (February), core inflation remains a pressing concern,” he stated.

Ahmed highlighted strong remittance inflows and robust export growth as key factors supporting the current account.

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Bulls in the stock market are still going strong.

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As the bullish trend persisted on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) on Monday, the KSE-100 index soared beyond the 115,000 level.

The PSX continued its upward trend from the weekend, and the KSE-100 index gained 600 points, reaching 115,048 points in early trading.

The index closed at 114,398 points on Friday, up 685 points.

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