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Cambridge Dictionary changes definition of ‘woman’ and ‘man’

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The Cambridge dictionary has changed the definitions of “man” and “woman” and made it inclusive for people who do not identify with the sex they were assigned at birth, reported BBC.

The definition of “man” is now “an adult who lives and identifies as a male though they may have been said to have a different sex at birth.”

The updated definition of “woman” reads: “An adult who lives and identifies as female though they may have been said to have a different sex at birth”.

The previous definitions assumed that sex and gender identity always adhered to one another. The new definitions, however, are inclusive of trans people.

The pushback and applause

The changes have been appreciated by many people online, but have also received a huge pushback from conservatives.

“Remember, if you can control the language, you can control the population, tweeted well-known political commentator Steven Crowder.

A Twitter user wrote, “They can change whatever they want but the science stays the same.”

Another user wrote, “Once you can redefine the English language there is no argument you can’t win! What people can’t do with facts they will do with language.”

“Changing language to fit the ideology. Postmodernism, what cancer,” said another user.

Dr Jane Hamlin, the president of the Beaumont Society, a charity which supports transgender and non-binary people, said responding to the changes saying, “This is such good news. There has been so much misinformation and rubbish written about definitions of ‘man’ and ‘woman’ lately, but these definitions are clear, concise and correct. Congratulations to the Cambridge Dictionary team!”

Cambridge spokesperson

A Cambridge Dictionary spokesman said: “Our editors made this addition to the entry for ‘woman’ in October.

“They carefully studied usage patterns of the word ‘woman’ and concluded that this definition is one that learners of English should be aware of to support their understanding of how the language is used. The first definition at the entry for woman remains unchanged and continues to be ‘an adult female human being’.”

He added that their dictionaries are written for learners of English and are designed to help users understand English as it is currently used.

“We regularly update our dictionary to reflect changes in how English is used, based on analysis of data from this corpus,” he added.

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Imran Khan is the sole former Prime Minister to undergo a judicial trial. Omar Ayub

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Omar Ayub, the Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly and a PTI leader, has asserted that Imran Khan is the sole former prime minister currently facing trial in prison.

Omar Ayub disclosed to the reporters outside the Judicial Complex Islamabad that the Chief Justice had summoned him for a meeting in his capacity as Opposition Leader.

He additionally indicated that upon meeting Imran Khan, he requested permission three times prior to participating in negotiations with the Chief Justice. Imran Khan authorized the meeting, and PTI presented its plan to the Chief Justice, emphasizing human rights and judicial reforms.

He stated that the fundamental rights of Imran Khan and Bushra Bibi are being intentionally infringed upon in prison, as neither he nor their sons are permitted to visit them.

Omar Ayub noted that, unlike other past prime ministers who had trials in open courts, Imran Khan is uniquely facing a trial in prison.

He alleged that the government are perpetrating police violence against PTI workers, asserting that PTI leaders across Punjab, Islamabad, Sindh, and Balochistan are experiencing harassment.

Simultaneously, a hearing concerning nine cases against Omar Ayub took place before the Islamabad Anti-Terrorism Court (ATC). Judge Abul Hasanat Zulqarnain presided over the ATC proceedings.

At the hearing, a defense attorney sought a postponement owing to the absence of senior counsel Dr. Babar Awan. The court granted the request and rescheduled the hearing for April 10.

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More than 10 energy projects are nearing completion in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

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PESHAWAR: Secretary of Energy and Power Muhammad Zubair Khan stated that multiple hydropower projects in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) are nearing completion.

During a high-level assessment meeting, the Secretary of Energy stated that the projects would contribute to the economic stability of the province and the future development of the industrial sector.

In the meeting, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Pakhtunkhwa Energy Development Organisation (PEDO) reported the completion of seven hydroelectric projects, generating a total of 161 megawatts of electricity and yielding over Rs 4 billion yearly.

CEO PEDO Engr Riaz Ahmed Jan addressed the gathering that 12 energy projects, encompassing hydro, solar electricity, and transmission lines, are currently in progress.

The projects comprise 300 MW Balakot Mansehra, 157 MW Madyen Swat, 88 MW Gabral Kalam, 84 MW Matiltan Swat, 69 MW Lawi Chitral, 40.8 MW Koto Dir, 11.8 MW Krora Shangla, 10.5 MW Chapri Charkhel Kuram, and 6.9 MW Mujahideen Power Project Torghar.

He stated that these projects will produce a total of 778 MW of power, resulting in an annual revenue exceeding 45 billion rupees for the province.

Furthermore, Project Director Solar Engineer Asfandyar reported that the provincial government has finalized plans to convert 8,000 schools, 5,762 mosques, 6,650 houses, 187 primary health units, and government buildings, including the Chief Minister Secretariat, to solar energy across various districts of the province.

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Alibaba pledges to invest $53 billion in cloud computing and AI by 2027.

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Alibaba, the preeminent e-commerce and technology firm in China, declared on Monday a significant investment of 380 billion yuan ($53 billion) on artificial intelligence and cloud computing infrastructure by 2027, representing the company’s most substantial technological commitment to date.

The news follows closely on the heels of Alibaba co-founder Jack Ma’s attendance at a prominent meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping, indicating a possible thaw in relations between China’s technology sector and regulatory bodies.

This extraordinary investment will exceed Alibaba’s cumulative expenditure on AI and cloud initiatives over the previous ten years, according per company declarations. The program seeks to enhance Alibaba’s technology innovation capabilities and expedite its AI-driven growth plan.

Eddie Wu, CEO of Alibaba, recently emphasised the company’s robust performance, announcing an 8% sales increase to 280 billion yuan for the quarter ending in December, surpassing market forecasts. The announcement prompted a 14% increase in Alibaba’s shares listed in Hong Kong last Friday.

The investment announcement signifies a wider resurgence in Chinese technology stocks, which have surged since early 2024. The resurgence of this sector follows a difficult phase characterised by regulatory scrutiny that commenced in 2020, impacting significant technology firms such as Alibaba and its fintech subsidiary Ant Group.

Recent advancements in China’s AI industry, such as the introduction of DeepSeek’s chatbot, have bolstered investor confidence. This occurs when China’s economy confronts persistent difficulties in consumer expenditure and real estate sectors.

President Xi’s recent meeting with business leaders, during which he described present economic issues as “surmountable,” has been broadly regarded as an endorsement of the private sector, especially the technology industry.

Although particular project allocations are not revealed, Alibaba’s investment plan underscores the company’s commitment to long-term technological progress and the development of AI infrastructure.

The news establishes Alibaba as a leader in China’s artificial intelligence competition, as prominent technology firms globally amplify their investments in AI skills and cloud infrastructure.

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