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Pakistan requests Saudi-based IsDB for additional oil financing, waiver of service charges

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  • Pakistan asking IsDB to jack up oil facility from $50m to $100m.
  • IsDB has proposed services charges of less than 1%.
  • It is yet to be seen how Pakistan’s request would be entertained.

ISLAMABAD: The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) has proposed enhanced service charges on Pakistan’s request for an additional oil financing facility but Islamabad has requested the lender to give a waiver, reported The News on Thursday.

Officials of the Prime Minister’s Secretariat told The News that after striking the staff-level agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Pakistan is negotiating with the Jeddah-based lender to jack up the oil facility from $50 million to $100 million for the end of December 2023. They are also discussing the possibility of reducing the level of service charges imposed on this facility.

“IsDB has proposed services charges of less than 1% on the committed oil facility but we made a request to grant us a waiver or reduce it,” an official told the publication.

The term sheet shows that the service charges are around 0.05% to 0.5%. The IsDB had already provided $100 million in September 2023 for oil financing and has indicated that it may provide a $50 million facility till the end of December.

It is yet to be seen how Pakistan’s request will be entertained by the IsDB management and its board when it meets on December 11.

The IsDB’s Executive Board is also set to meet next month to approve syndicate financing of $300 million.

With the signing of SLA with the IMF, all other multilateral creditors including the World Bank, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) have responded positively and shown an inclination to resume programme loans.

As per The News, the three multilateral institutions are ready to give approval for programme loans in December 2023.

The ADB board is expected to hold a meeting on December 4 in Manila to consider the Domestic Resource Mobilization (DRM) programme loan of $350 million for Pakistan.

The WB is expected to grant approval to RISE-II on December 20 while the AIIB is going to consider approval of $250 million on December 21 just a few days before the start of the Christmas and new year holidays.

The IMF’s Executive Board date has not yet been confirmed or communicated when it would meet to grant approval for Pakistan’s next tranche. It might be held either on December 7 or December 13 or 14.

However, it is likely that the IMF’s Executive Board may grant approval for $700 million tranche before the Christmas holidays.

If everything gets materialised, then Islamabad is expecting a disbursement of $1.7 to $1.8 billion during December.

Out of the total gross financing requirement of $25 billion, Pakistan has so far materialised $5 billion from all multilateral and bilateral creditors in the shape of disbursements of loans and time deposits. 

The EXIM Bank of China also granted a rollover of $1.2 billion so far for the current fiscal year.

Pakistan has also made a fresh request to credit rating agencies to review their ratings after approval of the next tranche from the IMF next month.

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The PSX has resumed operations, achieving a gain of 970 points.

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The optimistic close at the PSX was propelled by rumors preceding the International Monetary Fund (IMF) executive board meeting on September 25, at which the approval of a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) is expected, stated Ahsan Mehanti of Arif Habib Commodities.

Strong economic indicators, such as increasing remittances, escalating exports, and a declining trade deficit, further bolstered investor confidence. Furthermore, the Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) commitment to a $2 billion yearly concessional loan until 2027, along with a robust rupee, significantly contributed to the market’s favorable performance, he stated.

Widespread purchasing at the PSX was noted among blue-chip stocks, with major players like Mari Petroleum (MARI), Engro Fertilizers (EFERT), United Bank Limited (UBL), Meezan Bank Limited (MEBL), and Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC) recording substantial increases. According to Topline Securities, these stocks collectively resulted in a significant 682-point increase in the index.

Pioneer Cement Limited (PIOC) announced its fiscal year 2024 results, revealing a profits per share (EPS) of Rs 22.79 and a cash dividend of Rs 10 per share. This announcement contributed to the favorable sentiment in the market.

Trading volume surpassed 400.2 million shares, resulting in a total turnover of Rs15.9 billion. Worldcall Telecom Limited (WTL) topped the volume chart, transacting more than 32.2 million shares.

The Large Scale Manufacturing Index (LSMI) demonstrated a year-on-year (YoY) gain of 2.4% in July 2024. This expansion was propelled by multiple critical areas.

Tobacco experienced a significant increase of 90.2%, establishing it as the foremost contributor to the LSMI growth. Conversely, the automotive sector witnessed a substantial increase of 72.0%, indicating robust demand and output.

The transport equipment category experienced an 11.7% increase, signifying robust growth in the manufacturing of transport-related machinery and equipment. The other manufacturing sector experienced a gain of 10.7%, positively impacting the overall LSMI.

Nevertheless, not all industries exhibited strong performance. The leading decliner was the fabricated metal sector, which experienced an 18.4% decrease, signifying a contraction in metal product manufacturing. The electrical equipment industry experienced a substantial decline of 19.4%, indicative of reduced output levels.

In July 2024, the LSMI decreased by 2.1% on a month-on-month (MoM) basis. This fall signifies a minor contraction in manufacturing operations relative to the preceding month, although the favorable year-on-year growth.

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As of August 2024, Pakistan’s current account is in surplus.

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Pakistan’s current account deficit was $161 million as of August 2023, according to figures from the central bank.

The current account deficit for the months of July and August of this year was $171 million, compared to $939 million for the same time in the previous fiscal year.

According to experts, the 40% rise in remittances is the primary cause of the current account surplus.

August saw US$ 2.9 billion in offshore remittances to Pakistan, according to experts.

Comparing July of this year to July of last year, total exports increased by 11.3% YoY to $3.01 billion. In contrast to the $3.08 billion in exports the month before, it decreased by 2.2%.

Compared to the $4.99 billion in imports recorded in July of previous year, total imports increased 12.2% YoY to $5.6 billion. Imports decreased by 1.3% over the previous month.

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Islamic Sukuk Bonds: Government Is Expected To Begin Bond Auction Next Week

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There is now more positive economic news for the people of Pakistan. The government is anticipated to begin the Sukuk Islamic Bond auction next week, after the central bank’s announcement of a large drop in the policy rate.

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