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Major dip in exports and imports in July shrinks trade deficit

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  • Pakistani exports and imports fell by double digits in July.
  • July trade bulletin reveals goods exports amounted to over $2bn. 
  • Decline partly attributed to import ban to manage dollar shortage.

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani exports and imports fell by double digits in July, registering a major decline as compared to the previous month, The News reported, citing the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) data.

As per the PBS data, the exports dropped 12.7% in the first month of the current fiscal, while the month-on-month drop was 8.6%.

PBS data showed that imports also witnessed a substantial decrease of 13.75% compared to the previous month and 26.4% compared to the same month a year ago.

The trade bulletin for July 2023 revealed that goods exports amounted to $2.057 billion, down from $2.356 billion in June 2023 and $2.25 billion in July 2022. Meanwhile, goods imports in July 2023 were valued at $3.66 billion, down from $4.2 billion in June 2023 and $4.98 billion in July 2022.

This decrease in imports helped reduce the trade deficit by 41.2% to $1.61 billion in July 2023 compared to $2.73 billion in July 2022.

In June 2023, the trade gap was $1.86 billion.

The decline in imports was partly attributed to the government’s decision to ban several luxury items in an effort to manage the dollar shortage in the economy.

Throughout the fiscal year 2022-23, the country saw a significant reduction in the trade deficit, which shrunk by 43% to $27.55 billion, down from $48.35 billion in the previous fiscal year. During the same period, total exports declined by 12.7%, reaching $27.7 billion, while imports shrank by 31%, amounting to $55.3 billion.

The PBS also reported the services trade performance data for July-June 2022-23. According to the trade statistics for international services during this period, local companies imported more services than they exported.

The trade deficit in services witnessed a remarkable decrease of 87.7%, reaching $719.4 million in FY23 compared to $5.84 billion in FY22.

In FY23, the economy hired the services of foreign companies for $8.02 billion and exported services abroad for $7.3 billion. 

In FY22, the country’s services exports were recorded at $7.1 billion, and imports stood at $12.9 billion, representing an increase of 2.78% in services exports and a 38% decline in imports.

In June 2023, services exports were valued at $571 million, while imports amounted to $655 million, resulting in a deficit of $84 million. In May 2022, exports were recorded at $607 million, imports at $903 million, and the deficit at $296 million. 

During the month under review, services exports decreased by 5.9%, and imports decreased by 27.5% compared to the previous month. Comparing June 2023’sservices to the trade performance of the same month the previous year, exports were down by 14%, and imports shrunk by 50.7%.

In June 2022, services exports amounted to $664 million, and imports reached $1.328 billion, resulting in a deficit of $664.9 million.

In June 2023, the services trade deficit was recorded at $84 million, marking a reduction of 87.4% compared to the corresponding month of the previous year.

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Irfan Siddiqui meets with the PM and informs him about the Senate performance of the parliamentary party.

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The head of the Senate’s Foreign Affairs Standing Committee and the PML-N’s parliamentary leader paid Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif a visit in Islamabad.

Senator Irfan Siddiqui gave the Prime Minister an update on the Parliamentary Party’s Senate performance.

Additionally, Senator Irfan Siddiqui gave the Prime Minister an update on the Senate Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs’ performance.

He complimented the Prime Minister on his outstanding efforts to bring Pakistan’s economy back on track and meet its economic objectives.

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SIFC Increases Direct Foreign Investment: Investment in the Energy Sector Rises by 120%

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The Special Investment Facilitation Council is intended to help Pakistan’s energy sector attract $585.6 million in direct foreign investment in 2024–2025. The amount invested at the same time previous year was $266.3 million.

This is a notable 120% rise, mostly due to investments in gas exploration, oil, and power. Such expansion indicates heightened investor confidence and emphasizes the development potential in important areas.

The State Bank reports that foreign investment in other vital industries has increased by 48% to $771 million.

This advancement is a blatant testament to SIFC’s efficient investment procedure and quick project execution.

The purpose of the Special Investment Facilitation Council is to establish Pakistan as an investment hub by aggressively promoting regional trade and investment in the energy sector and other critical industries.

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Discos report losses of Rs239 billion.

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When compared to the same period last year, the data indicates that discos have decreased their losses in the first quarter of the current fiscal year.

The distribution businesses recorded losses of Rs239 billion in the first three months of the current fiscal year, a substantial decrease from the Rs308 billion losses sustained during the same period the previous year.

Additionally, the distribution businesses’ rate of recovery has improved. It has increased to 91% in the first quarter of this year from 84% in the same period last year, indicating success in revenue collection.

Regarding circular debt, the Power division observed a notable change. Last year, between July and October, the circular debt grew by Rs301 billion. Nonetheless, this year’s first four months saw a relatively modest increase in circular debt, totaling about Rs11 billion.

These enhancements show promising developments in the electricity sector’s financial health in Pakistan, where initiatives are being made to accelerate recovery rates and slow the expansion of circular debt.

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