Business
Goods carriers are on an indefinite countrywide strike over taxes and fuel prices.
Goods transporters across Pakistan launched an indefinite nationwide strike on Saturday, protesting rising fuel costs, daily diesel price adjustments, taxation and regulatory measures that they say are increasing the financial burden on the transport sector.
All Pakistan Goods Transport Alliance President Malik Shehzad Awan said freight operators had suspended services across the country and would continue the strike until their demands were addressed.
He said the federal government had invited alliance representatives for talks on Monday, while the transporters had formed a committee to represent them during negotiations. The strike would continue until the outcome of the talks was reviewed and a future course of action announced.
Awan said earlier negotiations between transporters and government representatives at the Commissioner’s Office had failed to produce a breakthrough.
The transporters are demanding a reduction in taxes on diesel and the restoration of fuel prices to their July 1, 2024 level. They are also opposing the daily adjustment of diesel prices and want fuel prices revised fortnightly or monthly to provide greater predictability for transport operators.
According to Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik, the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (Ogra) publishes daily fuel prices based on a seven-day average of international benchmark prices. The daily review mechanism was introduced amid heightened volatility in global oil markets linked to tensions in the Middle East.
The alliance is also demanding that withholding tax on cargo transporters be reduced from 7% to 2%, arguing that oil tanker operators are already subject to the lower rate.
Transporters have further objected to customs enforcement measures under which vehicles carrying non-duty-paid goods may be confiscated. They are seeking simplified procedures for heavy transport vehicle driving licences and a reduction in toll taxes.
Ministers’ resignations demanded
Speaking at a press conference at the Karachi Press Club, Awan said goods transport operations across the country were being suspended as part of the ongoing protest.
He accused the federal and provincial governments of failing to implement the alliance’s charter of demands, insisting that all their demands were constitutional and legitimate.
Awan said transporters were staging a peaceful protest by parking their vehicles rather than blocking roads, adding that they did not want to cause inconvenience to citizens.
He called for the resignation of Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik and Punjab Senior Minister Maryam Aurangzeb, alleging that commitments made to transporters had not been honoured.
Awan claimed that a single trailer was paying up to Rs2.4 million in toll taxes in addition to taxes on petroleum products.
He alleged that the government was not serious about negotiations and said a committee had been formed to hold talks with government officials.
According to Awan, the strike would be called off once the government issued a formal notification for talks.
Business
Dollar firmer, euro weakens as French protests turn violent
The dollar rose from near its lowest levels of the month at the start of trading in Asia on Monday, as violent protests in France put pressure on the euro.
The euro was 0.1% down at $1.1225 at the start of Asian trading. The dollar index was most heavily weighted toward the common currency and its decline helped calm the greenback, which was trading flat at 101.83.
French President Emmanuel Macron criticised “shocking” displays of violence on the fringes of protests over the cost of living in a televised speech to the country on Sunday, a day after France had one of its worst days of unrest in years.‘The weekend disturbance does matter for the euro mostly through French bonds rather than directly,’ Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets in London, said.
Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda said on Monday underlying inflation is “quite close” to the central bank’s 2% objective, with the US dollar unchanged at 158.00 yen on the yen.
The U.S. dollar was unchanged at 6.6842 yuan in offshore trade ahead of the announcement of Chinese third-quarter GDP statistics. China’s economy likely improved marginally in the time from a more-than three-year low.
A lot of attention in emerging market Asia will be on the Indonesian rupiah, after a threat from MSCI to downgrade the nation’s stock market to “standalone” status last week sent shares into an 11.6% plunge. The rupiah closed at 18,000 versus the dollar on Friday, its lowest in nearly three months.
The Australian dollar was 0.3% higher at $0.6965 and the kiwi was steady at $0.5656. The British pound stayed steady at $1.3329.
Oil prices fell when Asian trade began on Monday, with Brent oil futures down 1.7% at $108.02, after US President Donald Trump waived sanctions and tariffs on Russia that may lead to additional Russian fuel shipments.
Business
Pakistan freelancers earn record $197 million in September 2026
Pakistani freelancers created a new record in the country’s digital economy by earning the most amount of foreign currencies in September 2026.
Figures indicate exports by freelancers hit a record $197 million last month, up 49 percent year-on-year and 11 percent month-on-month in September 2026.
Pakistani freelancers have exported services worth $550 million from July to September 2026, representing a substantial 46% growth in export profits in the first quarter of the current fiscal year.
Note that before, Pakistani freelancers earned foreign currencies of $1.76 billion in the fiscal year 2025-26.
Business
Attacks on Gulf energy infrastructure ‘worrying’ for outlook, says FM Aurangzeb
ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Saturday Pakistan had so far been able to weather the shock from the soaring oil costs due to the Iran war but attacks on infrastructure in Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries were “worrying” for the country’s longer-term economic prospects.
“We have enough energy supplies for November and we are preparing for the winter months when the demand of households goes up,” Aurangzeb told AFP on the sidelines of the IMF-World Bank Annual Meetings in Bangkok.“Pakistan has negotiated well the first order impact,” he remarked.”We have had no shortage, no queues at the gas stations and no law and order situation which at times we have seen in some of the countries,” he said.
“The government would not be procuring spot cargoes on the LNG front unless it saw an absolute dire need,” he said. These are often much more expensive than contracted cargoes.
Since the United States and ally Israel began the war on Iran in February, global energy prices have skyrocketed, with Tehran’s retaliatory action against Washington’s Gulf allies, and curbing supply of oil and gas.
And with Yemen’s civil conflict flaring up again, the Houthis there have frequently assaulted Saudi infrastructure like energy installations and airports in recent days.
“Damage to such sites will only prolong the restoration to economic normalcy,” Aurangzeb said. “I am alarmed about the escalation.“The scary part of it is when the energy infrastructure starts getting hit now,” he warned.To be very honest I don’t know where that would go. But one thing is very clear: if the infrastructure continues to get hammered, the return to normalcy, even if things subside, will be longer,” he said.Pushback
Pakistan is a regular customer of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the lender of last resort to countries teetering on default.
Since independence in 1947, it is now in the middle of its 25th program with the Fund – at least 11 of which have been full-fledged bailouts.
The present program is worth about $7 billion over three years and the Fund agreed last month to disburse a $1.2 billion tranche.
The Fund urged on all economies, even those most vulnerable to the shock of the Iran conflict, to engage in fiscal consolidation at this year’s annual meetings to avoid a possible crisis given the high levels of global debt stocks. ““We have been on this fiscal consolidation path for a while, thankfully for us,” Aurangzeb added with rueful smile.
In recent years tax revenues of the country have expanded considerably and the finance minister indicated that the government was targeting the theft of taxes by private sector enterprises who collected sales tax from consumers but never paid it into government accounts.
The theft was in the billions of dollars, Aurangzeb said, adding that there was “room for improvement” in strengthening income tax collection.
He claimed industry, lobbying groups and vested interests had resisted the government’s reform agenda.“Every reform, every thing you try to do when you try to change the status quo, there is pushback,” he said.
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