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Iranian President arrives in Pakistan today for top-level discussions
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian is arriving in Pakistan today (Tuesday) on an official visit at the request of Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif, ushering in a new phase in diplomatic engagement between the neighbouring countries.
The visit comes amid continuous high level diplomatic interaction between Islamabad and Tehran. The Iranian leader is accompanied by a senior group of ministers and senior officials.
The Foreign Office said the visit is Masoud Pezeshkian’s second journey to Pakistan as President, highlighting the continuity of dialogue between the two adjacent nations. The programme is aimed to promote extensive debates at all levels of leadership in Islamabad.
During the visit, President Pezeshkian will have formal talks with the senior leadership of Pakistan including a meeting with President Asif Ali Zardari and comprehensive discussions with PM Shehbaz Sharif.
The engagement will also feature calls on the Chairman of the Senate, Speaker of the National Assembly and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, highlighting the depth of institutional interaction planned during the visit.
Both sides are anticipated to evaluate the entire gamut of bilateral ties with special focus on enhancing cooperation in commerce, energy, border security, people-to-people interactions and regional connectivity. The talks are expected to focus on practical ways to boost business ties and allow better cross-border collaboration.
The talks will focus on the ongoing execution and follow-up of understanding established through Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding. Officials from the two countries are expected to review progress and decide future ways to move forward on agreed areas of cooperation.
Energy cooperation and trade facilitation is the bedrock of Pakistan-Iran relations, and both sides are eager to explore new ways to boost connectivity and economic involvement. Border security coordination is also expected to be a key topic alongside attempts to enhance cultural and social exchanges.
Besides bilateral issues, the two sides are also anticipated to exchange perspectives on important regional and international issues of mutual interest. The sessions will offer an opportunity to align opinions on developing geopolitical factors and encourage concerted approaches to regional stability.
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According to an audit study, SIM cards were illegally sold in Balochistan under the identities of Punjabi people.
– An audit report has revealed irregularities in the sale and registration of mobile SIM cards in Balochistan, with several SIMs allegedly activated using the identities of citizens from Punjab.
According to the report, seven franchises operating in Balochistan activated around 2,000 SIM cards registered under the names of Punjab residents through illegal means. The findings have raised concerns over the effectiveness of measures taken against those involved in such activities.
The audit noted that despite evidence of fraud, the concerned franchises were only issued show-cause notices. No criminal cases were registered against them, and no financial penalties were imposed.
The report further stated that two telecommunications companies were fined more than Rs1.88 billion and also received show-cause notices; however, the implementation of these decisions remained incomplete.
Audit officials described the lack of strong action against organised fake SIM-related fraud as a serious concern, warning that such practices could raise issues related to national security and the regulatory framework.
The authorities have been advised to ensure immediate recovery of outstanding dues and take effective legal action against those responsible to prevent similar incidents in the future.
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The PM and President denounce the terrorist attack on Balochistani laborers.
Both Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari have vehemently denounced the terrorist attack on defenseless laborers in Balochistan’s Washuk area.
In their individual messages, they conveyed their sincere condolences and sympathies to the families of the martyrs as well as their profound grief and sorrow at the loss of priceless lives.
Such despicable actions, according to the President and Prime Minister, cannot weaken the country’s determination.
They stated that the security forces are committed to protecting every citizen’s life and property and totally eliminating terrorism from the nation.
The President and Prime Minister declared that Fitna-ul-Hindustan terrorists and those who support them are unworthy of any leniency and will face justice.
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For the first time, China successfully lands a “SpaceX-style” reusable rocket.
– China has successfully landed a reusable rocket for the first time, marking a “historic breakthrough” for the country’s space technology.
The Long March 10B rocket was launched from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in south China’s Hainan Province.
After separation of its two stages, the first stage returned and was successfully caught upright on sea-borne net-capture platform.
The rocket also flew a satellite into “its predetermined orbit” on Friday, state news agency Xinhua reported.
“Approximately six minutes after the first and second stages separated, the first stage returned vertically and was successfully recovered at a sea-based recovery platform using a net system,” China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) said in a statement.
“It signifies a historic breakthrough for my country in the field of reusable rocket technology and will lay a solid foundation for accelerating the improvement of my country’s space access capabilities,” CASC said.
China’s Long March 10B rocket has been compared to the SpaceX Falcon 9.
Developed by the country’s main state rocket developer, the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT), it is capable of carrying a payload of at least 16 metric tons to low-Earth orbit.
But unlike the Elon Musk-owned company’s pioneering rocket, the Long March 10B does not autonomously use deployable legs to land on a ship or a ground-based pad.
Instead, it uses “landing hooks” to latch onto the net attached to a sea-borne platform, Xinhua reported.
“Net-based recovery helps simplify the rocket’s onboard structure, reduces vehicle mass and increases payload capacity. It is also highly adaptable to landing-point deviations, as coordinated net systems can effectively expand the capture window,” CALT expert Chen Muye told Chinese state media.
So far, SpaceX has demonstrated rocket recovery in 2015, followed by the Jeff Bezos-owned Blue Origin in November last year.
SpaceX has launched its Falcon 9 nearly 150 times a year, and even reused its recovered rocket dozens of times.
Meanwhile, China has spent nearly a decade developing reusable rockets, first testing low-altitude space vehicles and later experimenting with long-range orbital-class booster recovery.
The Long March-10B rocket is a reusable liquid-fueled vehicle built for commercial launches and stands approximately 63m (206ft) tall with a diameter of 5m (16ft).
Its first stage burns kerosene and liquid oxygen (LOX), while the second stage uses LOX and liquid methane, according to CALT.
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