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Trump praises Erdogan, says US will lift sanctions on Turkey

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US President Donald Trump announced Tuesday that the US would lift sanctions on Turkey imposed in 2020 over Ankara’s purchase of Russian defense missiles and signaled a willingness to sell the NATO ally F-35 fighter jets, moves that would both be massive gestures to Turkey and may face legal hurdles.

Trump was greeted by President Tayyip Erdogan at the airport with a magnificent state ceremony, as Turkish troops on horseback accompanied Trump’s convoy to the presidential palace in the first visit to Turkey by a US president in 11 years. In public statements, the leaders praised each other. Under Trump, the deteriorating human rights record in Turkey has never been a major worry for Washington.

Trump, speaking to reporters at the Turkish presidential palace, showered Erdogan with praise, saying he had “chemistry” with him and that the relationship with Ankara had never been stronger. The friendliness was an almost total reversal of a relationship that was distant under former President Joe Biden.

Improved ties notwithstanding, Turkey’s 2019 purchase of a Russian S-400 system and Washington’s subsequent implementation of US sanctions on a major Turkish defense company and exclusion of Turkey from the F-35 stealth fighter jet program in 2020 have long been a sore subject. Fixing such problems would remove a major strain in the relationship but that is unlikely to happen soon.””We’re going to be lifting the sanctions,” Trump told reporters ahead of his meeting with Erdogan during a visit to Turkey for a NATO summit. “It’s time.” “We don’t want to sanction friends,” he added, adding that his secretary of state and Treasury secretary are working on the problem.

Asked whether he was concerned that Ankara still possessed the Russian S-400s, he responded he was not. ‘I don’t care about anything concerning Turkey,’ he remarked. “Now I would say the relationship with Turkey is better probably than it has ever been.”MUCH MORE FAITHFUL.’

Trump also said he may support a move to allow Turkey to acquire F-35 stealth fighter fighters, though he did not clarify how such a sale would be made in the face of legal challenges and opposition from the US Congress. “Turkey has been, in many ways, far more faithful than other countries that we believe would be loyal. . . . greatest plane, the greatest, the best plane, the best plane out there right now. “And that is certainly something we’ll be looking at,” Trump said.

Erdogan also stated he was hopeful of a satisfactory outcome on Ankara’s request to buy F-35 fighter fighters. “We have already talked about this with the US and were promised five jets,” Erdogan stated. “I know that Mr Trump always keeps his promises,” he said.

The US Congress enacted a measure to ban Turkey from buying any F-35s as long as it kept the S-400s, stating the Russian system was a security risk to US-made combat aircraft. US law currently also prohibits Turkey from using or possessing the S-400 system if it wants to rejoin the F-35 program.

Two ​people familiar with the subject told Reuters earlier ​that Trump was anticipated to back a potential sale of F-35s to Turkey. One alternative that has gained some steam in recent weeks is to relocate the Russian system to a third nation, although an agreement on this has yet to be reached, the sources said, asking not to be named to discuss sensitive subjects.

It was unclear whether Russia would agree to such a move that would necessitate end-user responsibilities in arms sales.

NATO countries are looking to Turkey, the alliance’s second-largest military and a prominent producer of armed drones, as an increasingly important bulwark against Russian aggression on

Trump has stepped up his criticism of NATO over what he sees as the pact’s refusal to help with the Iran war, so members are unlikely to criticize Turkey’s declining ⁠democracy and ​rule of law, especially after the Republican president said he may not have attended the NATO summit ​at all if it hadn’t been Erdogan who invited him.

Turkey’s main opposition Republican People’s Party, of which Istanbul’s Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu is presidential candidate and Erdogan’s main competitor, has been hit by an unprecedented judicial crackdown, including jailing of its leaders.

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IHC forms larger bench to hear plea against PTI’s Sept 27 protest

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The Islamabad High Court (IHC) has issued a written decision on a petition challenging Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf’s (PTI) scheduled September 27 protest and long march, while creating a three-member bigger bench to consider the matter.

The larger bench will comprise IHC Chief Justice Sarfraz Dogar, Justice Azam Khan and Justice Muhammad Asif. The bench is slated to hear the case on September 10.

Chief Justice Sarfraz Dogar issued a three-page written order from the last session and directed the chief secretaries and inspectors general of police of all four provinces to come before the court in person on Thursday.

PTI finalises backup protest plan if Minar-e-Pakistan demonstration is denied permission

The court also summoned the Islamabad chief commissioner, Islamabad IG and deputy commissioner in their personal capacity. The advocate generals of all four provinces and Islamabad have also been asked to assist the court in the proceedings.

The petition was submitted by a businessman who contended that PTI’s intended demonstration could disrupt citizens and economic activity in Islamabad. His counsel informed the court that legislation governing protests in the capital already exists and highlighted concerns about the likely use of government resources during the planned mobilisation.

During the previous session, the petitioner’s lawyer also referred to PTI’s 2024 protest and brought relevant remarks and newspaper reports before the court. He suggested that protests should not be utilized to exert pressure on governmental institutions and judges.

The court remarked that the subject was of substantial importance and, in view of its sensitivity, issued a notice to the Attorney General for Pakistan for help in the case. The court then determined that the dispute should be heard by a larger bench.

The plea came after PTI organized a September 27 rally and long march towards Islamabad. The party has said the mobilisation is focused at getting access to party founder Imran Khan for his family and personal doctors, as well as raising concerns regarding his legal and prison-related affairs.

The IHC has fixed the subject for further hearing on September 10, when the summoned officials are likely to appear before the three-member bigger bench.

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Iran says it caught US underwater drone in Strait of Hormuz

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Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said on Tuesday it has captured a U.S. uncrewed submarine at the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz, offering a rare insight at how underwater drones are being ​used in military operations.

Iranian state media reported the craft was a Dive-LD, a ​large autonomous underwater vehicle made by California defense firm Anduril. The 19-foot (5.8-metre) ⁠submersible can carry out duties like mine countermeasures, seabed mapping, intelligence collection and the ​inspection of undersea infrastructure such as cables and pipelines, the business has said. “We detained one ​of the most advanced, clever and unmanned submarines of the terrorist American army near the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz. This submersible is equipped with the latest technologies,” the Revolutionary Guards Navy said ​in a statement broadcast by Iranian state media.

In response, a Pentagon spokesperson revealed a ​underwater drone had “malfunctioned more than a day ago.” “It was surveying regional seas in support of ongoing operations. ‌The ⁠defective drone was an earlier model that neither collected sensitive data nor carried any classified sonar or radar technology,” the spokesperson stated.

Anduril confirmed the loss of one of its vessels, but minimized the seriousness of the incident. “Dive-LD is an attritable autonomous system, meaning it ​is built from the ​outset to operate ⁠in perilous conditions where loss of the vehicle is a predicted possibility,” a company representative stated.

The U.S. Navy is spending extensively in ​unmanned naval systems, including undersea and surface vehicles, as it seeks ​cheaper ways ⁠to monitor broad expanses of ocean, gather intelligence and track hostile ships and submarines without putting troops at danger.

According to Anduril’s website, Dive-LD can operate for up to 10 days ⁠without returning ​to base and is meant to dive to depths ​of as much as 6,000 metres (19,700 ft). Dive-LD units cost roughly $2.5 million each, U.S. military news site DefenseScoop ​reported in 2024.

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Dollar wobbles, oil’s dash to $100 chills sentiment, Yen stands big

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The Japanese yen was pinned near its best level since February on Wednesday, leaving the dollar on the ‌defensive as traders grappled with oil prices heading toward $100 a barrel amid an expanding war in the Middle East.

Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen attacked several Saudi cities, drawing a U.S. partner further into a battle that has dragged on for more than six months, as U.S. forces struck multiple Iranian oil tankers and Iran threatened a U.S. station in Jordan.

Brent crude futures rose by more than 1.48% to $99.37 a barrel, weighing on global markets ahead of a U.S. inflation data on Friday that will set the stage for central bank meetings next week in the U.S. and Japan.

The currency market nudged the dollar down a touch in response, though some analysts said that was due to the yen’s swift rally over the past week.

The euro held constant at $1.1631 while the pound was last bought at $1.3546. ​The dollar index, measuring the U.S. currency against a basket of six major rivals, was at 98.15, near its lowest level in nearly two weeks.

OCBC strategists said the current increase keeps Fed policy implications from higher energy prices in focus, especially after last week’s robust U.S. payrolls report reignited expectations of another rate hike. “Higher oil and rates should help limit USD fall for now but we anticipate a more dramatic move will await confirmation from the impending inflation data,” they said in a note.

The yen has been under focus after its 4% surge in September that has altered the math for the popular carry trade in which investors borrow in yen at a low cost and invest in other currencies and assets yielding better interest.

The yen was stronger at 153.65 per dollar, close to the seven-month peak of 152.89 struck on Tuesday. The surge has been broad-based with the Japanese currency strengthening against the euro and sterling as well as favorite carry-trade targets such as the Mexican peso and Turkish lira.

The increase has been fueled by expectations of quicker tightening by the Bank of Japan and the return of offshore cash by Japanese investors and pressure from Washington for a higher yen.

Traders broadly expect the BOJ to hike rates by 25 basis points at its September 17-18 meeting but the rise will rest on if Governor Kazuo Ueda delivers hawkish comments and the wild card will be the Federal Reserve.Aninda Mitra, head of Asia macro and investment strategy at BNY Investments, stated “Much will depend on how the market prices in the Fed’s path of interest rates too.We estimate the Yen’s “fair value” to be in the 140’s and a further move to that area should not be a total surprise following what has clearly been an overshoot to the side of excessive Yen weakness.”

The Australian dollar gained 0.12% to $0.7225, just below a four-month high set in the previous session, in Pacific trade. The New Zealand dollar was up 0.16% at $0.5862.

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