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US government: Elon Musk’s AI tool Grok used to attack Iran

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The United States government said in a legal filing seen by AFP on Tuesday that strikes against Iran were launched using Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence program Grok.

June 15 brief defends the gas turbines used by a huge data centre belonging to the trillionaire’s company xAI, targeted by an environmental complaint.

The US Department of Justice said in the brief that “the lawsuit threatens American national, economic, and energy security by seeking to shut off the power supply for artificial intelligence innovation that supports the Department of War’s military operations.”

Federal prosecutors also called Pentagon AI head Cameron Stanley, who testified under oath that Grok is already in use in Project Maven, the US military’s AI-assisted targeting tool that was first driven by Anthropic’s Claude model.

Stanley’s statement said the project’s Maven Smart Systems (MSS) “enabled US forces to strike more than 2,000 munitions at 2,000 different targets in 96 hours during Operation Epic Fury.”

Stanley commended Musk’s technology and “the substantially improved operational efficiency offered by the Grok Gov Model.”

The NAACP, a civil rights group fighting for the rights of Black Americans, is suing xAI, saying it’s operating dozens of turbines without permits and breaking the Clean Air Act.

The rights group believes they pollute majority-Black neighbourhoods. But xAI says the turbines are transitory and transportable, and therefore not subject to regulation.

In late February, the government terminated its contracts with Anthropic because it refused to permit its technologies to be utilised for fully automated attacks or the bulk surveillance of Americans.

The Pentagon then turned to Anthropic’s competitors such as Google, OpenAI and xAI to continue its quest for AI.

More than 600 Google employees have called on the firm not to deploy AI to the military for sensitive operations. Some people have wider worries about the risks of AI.

But the US military’s move to AI is slow and in March the government had to admit that Claude was still being used to fight the war in Iran.

A close confidant of President Donald Trump, Musk rolled xAI into his space exploration company SpaceX in February and on June 12 it went public in the largest IPO in history.

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Maryam inaugurates 5 road projects under Punjab PPP Authority

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– Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif has digitally inaugurated five road projects under the Punjab Public-Private Partnership Authority, with the management and operation of the five roads handed over to the private sector.

The transfer of the projects under the Punjab Public-Private Partnership Authority is expected to generate Rs22 billion in revenue for the Punjab government. Modern electronic toll plazas will also be established on roads shifted to the PPP model.

The projects include the 80-kilometre Muridke-Narowal Road, 33-kilometre Shakargarh-Narowal Road and 97-kilometre Faisalabad Ring Road. The 52-kilometre Faisalabad-Sahianwala Road and 56-kilometre Faisalabad-Samundri-Rajana Road are also part of the PPP projects.

Under the arrangement, private contractors will collect tolls linked with the National Highway Authority for seven years, while the private companies will also be responsible for maintenance, construction and repair of the respective roads.

Vice Chairperson of the Punjab Public-Private Partnership Authority and Senior Minister Marriyum Aurangzeb briefed the meeting on the projects. She said projects involving hostels, hospitals, parks, sports grounds, waste-to-energy facilities, parking plazas, tourism, water supply and recycling were also in the pipeline under the PPP authority.

Effluent treatment plants for filtering toxic industrial wastewater, as well as Zarrar Cafe, tourism and food street projects, will also be completed under the PPP model.

The processing time for projects under the Punjab Public-Private Partnership Authority has been reduced from less than two years to six months.

Four more roads in Punjab will be shifted to the PPP model, including the 42-kilometre Bahawalpur-Yazman Road, 43-kilometre Yazman-Ahmadpur East Road, 28-kilometre Raiwind-Changa Manga Road and 26-kilometre Gajjumata-Kasur Road.

Water and sanitation services projects in Chakwal and Kasur will also be completed under public-private partnerships. In Lahore, the Tourism Department will develop a Time Travel Park under the PPP model.

For the first time, an FMD vaccine protection plant will be established to combat foot-and-mouth disease among livestock. A parking plaza and multimodal commercial facility will also be developed at Badami Bagh bus terminal, while a bridge will be constructed at Sahuka Pattan over the River Sutlej under the PPP model.

Black soldier fly larvae facilities will be established for solid waste management at vegetable and fruit markets across Punjab. The management of 100 sports grounds and other facilities will also be carried out under the PPP framework.

A modern truck terminal will be developed in Faisalabad under the PPP model. Girls’ and boys’ hostels will be constructed at Punjab University and 28 other public-sector universities, while hostels at three medical colleges will also be developed through public-private partnerships.

Fourteen hostels will be established across the province for working women under the PPP model. The operation and development of the Nursing Hostel at Sahiwal Teaching Hospital and Faridia Park Sahiwal will also be undertaken through public-private partnerships.

Projects worth up to Rs500 million can be approved and implemented through the divisional PPP working party headed by the commissioner.

Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif appreciated Finance Secretary Mujahid Sher Dil, Communications Secretary Raja Jahangir Anwar, PPP Authority CEO Dr Zeeshan Hanif and their team for their efforts. Provincial Communications Minister Sohaib Ahmed Bharth, Finance Secretary Mujahid Sher Dil and Communications Secretary Raja Jahangir Anwar also addressed the ceremony.

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Jet fuel price rises by Rs9.05 per litre in Pakistan

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 Jet fuel prices have once again increased in the country, along with the price of kerosene oil.

The price of jet fuel has been increased by Rs9.05 per litre, while kerosene oil has become Rs7.68 per litre more expensive.

Following the increase, the new price of jet fuel has been fixed at Rs355.52 per litre, while kerosene oil will now cost Rs329.54 per litre.

Meanwhile, according to a notification issued by the Petroleum Division, the price of petrol has also been increased by Rs2.10 per litre, taking its new price to Rs392.76 per litre.

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Govt sets deadline of 20th Oct for pilgrims to pay 2nd Hajj installment

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The religious affairs ministry stated late Friday that the federal government has fixed October 20 as the deadline for intending pilgrims selected under the government Hajj system to deposit the second installment of their pilgrimage dues.

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has set aside 107,526 slots for the government plan, including 30,000 for a shorter package, and another 71,696 slots have been granted to the private scheme for next year’s Hajj.

The country on Aug. 25 completed online booking of all tickets in the government Hajj scheme, the first time the whole quota has been filled through a digital reservation system.

The ministry of religious affairs said in a statement on Friday that the applications of pilgrims for next year’s Hajj will be cancelled if they did not pay by the deadline.

“The dates for depositing the second installment of dues for Hajj pilgrims under the government scheme have been fixed from 5 October to 20 October, 2026,” the ministry said.

“If the second installment is not deposited within the deadline, then the Ministry said the pilgrim’s application will be cancelled and the amount deposited earlier will be refunded to the pilgrim’s account,” the Ministry said.

Under the government arrangement, pilgrims can pay the second payment of Hajj dues through the ‘Pak Hajj App’ or digital Hajj site within the stipulated deadline.

The government said that submitting the Hajj medical fitness certificate on the ‘Pak Hajj’ app or the digital Hajj portal was essential before depositing the second installment.

This year the government announced that pilgrims will pay Rs1.2 million ($4,334) for a 40-day Hajj package and Rs1.3 million ($4,695) for a shorter, 20- to 25-day package under the government system.

The first installment of dues for seats under the shorter government package was paid within 24 hours of the process starting on Aug 18 and the rest of the seats under the plan were booked by Aug 25.

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