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‘Betrayal’: Young victims of India exam leak scandal
Rema Begum grew up in a rural Indian village with a mother who had a chronic illness. Her dream of becoming a doctor was dashed by her own untimely demise.
The 20-year-old thought she had finally done enough to secure a desired spot at a government medical school after years of study and expensive coaching classes.
A retest was then mandated after it was discovered that the medical entrance exam question paper she had taken had been compromised.
Begum passed away a few days later.
According to local media and activists, she was one of at least 20 students who reportedly committed suicide following the incident.
Along with a number of other anomalies, the exam paper leak has spurred rallies around the country and public outrage over an educational system that many students claim is biased against them.
Begum’s father, Rajaul Islam, is still having difficulty comprehending how his “gem” of a daughter lost hope a month after her passing.
However, he feels that everything changed when the retest news was made.
“After the exam, she was absolutely confident that she would clear it,” Islam told AFP over the phone from the family’s Assamese village in the northeast.
“But after a retest was announced because the paper had leaked, she became a different person and withdrew into a shell.”
He said she couldn’t be reassured by anything the family said.
Islam, a fish dealer, had spent a lot of money on his daughter’s training, sending her for two years to coaching facilities in bigger cities.
“I had spent a lot of money on her studies, so she was worried it would all go to waste,” he said.
“Happy life”
Begum was discovered dead a few days before to the revised exam date.
In India, where admission to a government-run medical institution continues to be one of the most sought-after routes to financial security, her death serves as a stark reminder of the tremendous demands placed on students.
Millions of young people continue to endure a lack of well-paying jobs and intense competition for professional vocations despite the world’s most populous nation experiencing fast growth.
According to literary scholar and former professor G.N., passing the NEET exam thus ensures a happy and comfortable life for many families. Devy, in reference to the NEET (National Eligibility and Entrance Test).
“But the number of students who want these places is completely out of proportion to the number of institutions available.”
This year, over two million applicants took the test, vying for over 137,000 medical seats across the country.
Due to the odds, a vast coaching industry has grown, with students spending years preparing—often at great financial cost to their families.
Rajesh Kumar, a farmer in Rajasthan, borrowed 1.1 million rupees ($11,400) and sold family land to pay for his son Pradeep Meena’s three-year coaching program.
“I toiled for up to 16 hours a day on the farm so that he could take coaching classes,” Kumar told AFP.
“Because I thought if he becomes a doctor it would all be worth it, and I could lead a comfortable life in my old age.”
Meena seemed confident that he had passed the test.
Kumar remembered his son telling him that “even God cannot stop me from becoming a doctor now” while giving him a hug.
The 22-year-old committed suicide a day after authorities announced the retest.
“Betrayed”
Another family in Uttar Pradesh experienced a similar tragedy following the passing of Ritik Mishra, their 21-year-old son.
His father, Anup Kumar Mishra, remarked, “It was his third attempt, and he said he had done well this time,” in reference to the test.
A day after the exam leak was made public, his son committed suicide.
It was a taxing process for pupils who eventually retook the test.
“It is very demoralising mentally,” stated Chaitanya Aggarwal, 19.
“You give your best and then you are forced to take it again.”
The emotional cost should not be undervalued, according to educators.
According to Abhijit Patra, a teacher at a coaching center in the eastern city of Kolkata, “it’s a highly stressful experience to prepare for and take the exam, and having to do it all over again is not easy.”
“Paper leaks make an already hectic experience even worse.”
According to Devy, the former professor, many families saw the scandal as a “betrayal” following years of sacrifice.
He claimed that preparing for admission exams was frequently socially and financially taxing, especially for lower-income family that couldn’t afford expensive private colleges or schooling overseas.
“They begin this journey of preparation with hope, so when they discover the paper has leaked or been sold, they feel betrayed,” Devy added.
Begum’s family is still looking for answers thousands of kilometres away from the protest scene in the nation’s capital, New Delhi.
“I request the government to take irregularities in examinations seriously,” her father stated.
“They should understand that it is not easy for a child from a poor family to dream of a better life and work towards it.”
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ICC ODI World Cup 2027: 10 teams booked their spots
The 2027 ICC Men’s ODI World Cup will see 14 nations in action – an increase from the last two editions – with 10 teams now having direct entry into the competition.
Hosts South Africa and Zimbabwe have already qualified by virtue of hosting the event. The remaining eight direct qualification places will be taken by the top eight sides in the ICC ODI rankings as of 30 September.
Afghanistan are very certain to be in the top eight after a stunning victory in Belfast over Ireland.
The sides likely to be awarded direct qualification are defending champions Australia, India, New Zealand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, England, Bangladesh and Afghanistan as well as hosts South Africa and Zimbabwe.
The West Indies face a tough road to the World Cup with a current 10th place ranking. They have two ODIs left against India before the September 30 deadline but even winning both matches will not be enough to get them into the top eight.
Consequently, the West Indies will be required to play in the World Cup Qualifier to be held in February 2027 to earn qualification for the tournament.
“The Associate nations will have to pass a number of stages on the qualification path. The 12 teams in the Challenge League will be split into two groups with the top two teams from each group qualifying for the Qualifier Play-off.
The top four sides from the eight-team Cricket World Cup League 2, meanwhile, will progress directly to the World Cup Qualifier.
The last four World Cup places will be determined in a 10-team Qualifier from 22 February to 23 March 2027.
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Majority of Pakistanis express optimism over country’s long-term direction: Report
Mishal Pakistan’s transparency report 2026 shows that over half Pakistanis are positive about the direction the country is heading, with 52% of respondents feeling confident about the future of the country.
Mishal Pakistan has launched The State of Transparency in Pakistan 2026, a state and government level analysis of transparency, accountability, public confidence and governance.
This is the first complete national assessment of the quality of governance in Pakistan, using the TARL paradigm in the dimensions of transparency, accountability, rule of law and public confidence.
The report is based on the opinions of 2,000 respondents from around the country.
According to the report, 45 per cent of the respondents were aged between 18 and 25 years and 35pc were aged between 26 and 35 years. Around 67pc were graduates, 32pc with a master’s degree and 1pc with a doctorate degree.
Pakistan has a broad accountability framework, the report stated, adding that rules exist at the federal level and in all four provinces enabling public access to information.
The Public Accounts Committee performs extensive scrutiny of organisations and agencies on the basis of Auditor General’s yearly reports, it stated. The Auditor General of Pakistan completed 683 audits throughout 29 subordinate offices which identified anomalies totalling Rs224 billion.
The report further mentioned that major regulatory authorities, including the State Bank of Pakistan, Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan, Federal Board of Revenue, NEPRA, NAB, Auditor General and HEC, regularly publish yearly performance reports.
Social media has become a significant source of information. About 25% of respondents mentioned Facebook as their main source, 20% WhatsApp. But 58% found social media news to be deceptive. Television was named as a source of information by 15% and no respondent mentioned newspapers.
The report concluded that the public trusted institutions in varied degrees. About 34% believed that Parliament would strengthen financial discipline and 34% had confidence that Parliament would establish Pakistan as an Islamic welfare state.
Meanwhile, 52% of respondents said the government is operating based on long-term vision and 36% said the administration is influenced by popular opinion. Around 43% said they trust policymakers’ ability, 39% trust police reforms and 40% trust the higher judiciary.
The armed forces had maximum institutional trust with 82% of respondents saying they had confidence in their role in securing Pakistan’s borders.
The paper investigated public knowledge about regulatory bodies. 90% knew about Pakistan Telecommunication Authority, 95% about FBR and 90% about HEC.
On digital governance, 52% stated that e-government platforms were increasing service delivery, while 54% thot that Pakistan was moving toward a digital future. Overall, 52 percent of respondents were optimistic about the long-term direction of Pakistan.
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Pentagon: US strikes in Yemen killed 153 people, wounded 243 in 2025
– US military operations in Yemen killed 153 civilians and wounded 243 in 2025, a US official said on Tuesday, citing Pentagon assessments, marking a sharp increase from the previous year.
The figures represent a sharp increase from 2024, when Pentagon assessments found that two civilians were killed and two injured in US military operations.
A Pentagon report submitted to Congress and published by US media said all civilian deaths and injuries recorded in 2025 resulted from three US strikes in Yemen.
The report said US Central Command assessed that the three strikes, carried out in April 2025, “more likely than not” resulted in civilian harm.
The Pentagon also said that, as of February 2026, Central Command was assessing 15 other incidents in Yemen following reports received from non-governmental organisations.
The US military has said its operations in Yemen are aimed at degrading the capabilities of Houthi militants.
The Pentagon report did not include casualties from US strikes in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.
According to the report, as of February 1, 2026, US Southern Command assessed that there were no incidents in its area of responsibility in 2025 in which civilian casualties “more likely than not resulted” from US military operations.
Meanwhile, President Donald Trump’s administration has carried out strikes on vessels it accuses of transporting narcotics in the eastern Pacific, describing those targeted as “narco-terrorists”.
US military strikes on the vessels have killed more than 200 people since September 2025, according to a Reuters tally based on death tolls released after each strike.
Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have described the strikes as unlawful extrajudicial killings, while the American Civil Liberties Union has criticised the Trump administration’s allegations against those targeted as “unsubstantiated, fear-mongering claims”.
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