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LHC: Physical weakness alone can be a ground for bail under criminal law

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The Lahore High Court has granted bail to a doctor who was arrested while suffering from Parkinson’s disease, observing that physical frailty is an independent legal reason for relief under Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Physical weakness is a separate legal ground for granting bail and is not confined to illness alone, held Justice Amjad Rafiq in an 11 page reported judgement.

The court held that where a medical report from the jail establishes the physical frailty of the prisoner, bail may be granted without assessing the gravity of the sickness. It said bail determinations should be guided by the constitutional principles of human dignity, proportionality and equality.

The verdict was announced while hearing the bail plea filed after the arrest of Dr Iftikhar Ahmed in a case registered at Sabzazar Police Station, Lahore on the charges of medical negligence during a child’s circumcision process.

According to the jail’s medical assessment, the court had found that the accused was suffering from Parkinson’s disease, a progressive neurological ailment, and depended on others for walking, talking and doing daily duties.

The court found that jail was providing medical treatment but it was not a reason to reject bail. It found that the notion of physical fragility goes beyond treatable disease to include conditions that preclude a prisoner from enduring the rigours of confinement as an average inmate.

The judgement also noted that physical weakness can be aggravated by poor prison conditions such as inadequate food, unhygienic surroundings, overcrowding and mental stress. It stressed that the constitutional principles of human dignity, equality and proportionality should be borne in mind while hearing bail applications.

Justice, the court said, includes shielding the poor and disabled from undue bodily suffering. In the judgement, judicial precedents from Pakistan, the UK, India, the US and Europe were cited, saying that physical fragility and old age are universally recognised as the most important legal concerns in the bail issues.

The court also said that if a jail medical report confirms a prisoner’s illness or physical weakness, bail may be granted without undue discussion of the nature or severity of the ailment. In the absence of such a report, the court may itself determine the physical health of the accused.

The court accepted the plea and directed the release of Dr Iftikhar Ahmed on post-arrest bail against surety bonds of Rs1 million with the direction not to influence evidence or intimidate witnesses, not to leave the jurisdiction of the court without permission and to relinquish his passport.

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“Expo Faisalabad 2026 is a key to Pakistan’s MSME growth: Haroon Akhtar Khan

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Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Industries & Production Haroon Akhtar Khan has reiterated the government’s commitment to create a stronger and more competitive ecosystem for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), citing the sector as a cornerstone of Pakistan’s economic future.

Expo Faisalabad 2026 has brought together top manufacturers, exporters, investors, entrepreneurs and business support groups, showcasing Faisalabad’s industrial prowess and providing fresh chances for trade, investment and business partnership.

“Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are at the centre of Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif’s vision for sustainable economic growth, industrial development and export promotion,” he said addressing the show, which is being held from July 24 to 26 at the Expo Centre in Lahore.

“Pakistan has proved its military strength to the world, now it’s time to show the economic resilience and development of the country,” stated Haroon Akhtar Khan. He said that Faisalabad is still the hub of industry and textile in Pakistan and also plays a big role in exports and the manufacturing sector of the country. He thanked Faisalabad Chamber of Commerce & Industry (FCCI) for arranging the show.He said platforms like Expo Faisalabad provide good possibilities for the entrepreneurs to promote their products, build business alliances and explore new markets.

The SAPM said the government was focusing in particular on improving access to finance, promoting business formalisation, boosting exports and creating an enabling climate for entrepreneurs to develop, invest and grow their enterprises.

He also expressed gratitude to Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority (SMEDA) for its active engagement with the business community and efforts to connect the entrepreneurs with government support programmes through exhibitions and outreach activities across the country.

Earlier, SMEDA CEO Nadia Jahangir Seth reiterated the authority’s commitment to support entrepreneurs through strategic partnerships and market-driven interventions.

She said Expo Faisalabad and other such shows provide a good platform to connect the entrepreneurs with commercial prospects, industry knowledge and government support services. “SMEDA’s participation is a demonstration of its commitment to promote business formalisation, enhance competitiveness, facilitate market access and strengthen Pakistan’s MSME ecosystem through sustained engagement with the private sector,” she said.

SMEDA has set up a helpdesk at the show, where entrepreneurs and visitors are being given information on flagship programmes, government support programmes and company development services. The helpdesk is also promoting free registration of informal enterprises through the SME Registration Portal (SMERP) to formalise their activities and have better access to development opportunities, finance and new markets.

SMEDA is also planning to conduct training sessions on Marketing Strategies for SMEs and Improving Product Quality for Export Markets under its capacity building programme, which would equip entrepreneurs with practical knowledge to enhance their competitiveness and strengthen their presence in domestic and international markets.

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Govt maintains petrol and diesel prices till July 27

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Petroleum Division said that the pricing of petrol and high-speed diesel will not be adjusted till July 27.

Prices of petrol and diesel will not change over the weekend and the existing rates will continue, the Petroleum Division said in an official notification.

“The notification stated that the existing prices of petrol, high-speed diesel and other petroleum products will remain intact till July 27 (Monday) and the consumers will be able to purchase fuel at the existing rates during this period.

The government has also not announced any hike or cut in the price of petroleum products, officials said.

The present pricing will remain in force until the next price review, when a new decision will be taken.

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Two children drown in rainwater pooling in Kasur

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–In Kasur’s Raja Jang region, two toddlers drowned in rainwater accumulated because of poor drainage measures, drawing anger from the neighbours.

Police said Zulfiqar, a resident of Raja Jang, had called the Rescue 15 helpline to report that his nephew Saad Ali, 10, son of Saeed Ahmed, and Ehsan, 11, son of Yaqoob Arain, had drowned in stagnant rainwater.

An ASI and a police team attended the spot and did a preliminary investigation and established that both toddlers had died after drowning in rainwater gathered after the recent downpour.

After the legal requirements were completed, the police turned over the bodies to the families. Further enquiry of the situation is ongoing.

Rainwater not being drained from streets and roads in time caused the disaster, residents of the neighbourhood alleged.

They blamed the local authority of negligence and demanded fast and effective actions for prevention of such tragedies in future.

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