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Pakistan notifies Finance Act 2026-27 ahead of budget announcement on July 1

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The federal government has released the gazette notification for the Finance Act 2026-27 to pave the way for enforcement of the federal budget from July 1, the commencement of the next fiscal year.

All tax adjustments, customs taxes and fiscal decisions outlined in the 2026-27 budget will come into action from Tuesday, the Finance Act said.

The government has decreased the advance tax on property deals. From July 1, sellers will have to pay an advance tax of 2.75% on the transaction value and buyers will have to pay an advance tax of 1.25% on the fair market value of the property.

Banking firms and the fertiliser sector will also be taxed at 10% on earnings above Rs150 million and corporate organizations with earnings of more than Rs500 million will be taxed at 8%.

Also, international payments made using credit and debit cards will be subject to a 0.5% withholding tax.

The Finance Act also brings down customs taxes in a number of areas. The import tariff on automobiles with engine capacity between 850cc and 1800cc has been slashed by 35-50%, while duties on auto parts and motorbikes have been decreased by 10% and 20% respectively.

Also, additional customs charge has been decreased by 2% on auto sector, vegetable oil, gold, silver and mobile phones. The government predicts that revenue will decline by Rs47.06 billion as a result of reduction and abolition of further customs taxes, while revenue will be lowered by another Rs65.57 billion by slashing regulatory duties.

The National Assembly has passed the Finance Act, which has become law after being signed by the president and notified through an official gazette. The new budget changes will officially take effect from July 1 2026.

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Petrol price goes up by Rs2.10, diesel by 30 paisa a liter:

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– Petrol and diesel prices have been increased once again under the latest fuel-price revision.

The revised prices will take effect from October 3, 2026.

According to a notification issued by the Petroleum Division, the price of petrol has been increased by Rs2.10 per litre. Following the latest increase, petrol will now cost Rs392.76 per litre.

The price of high-speed diesel has also been raised by 30 paisa per litre, taking its new rate to Rs399.64 per litre.

The Petroleum Division said the announced rates are linked to movements in international petrol and diesel prices.

According to the notification, changes in the global market, Platts rates, premiums and other associated costs were taken into account when determining the revised prices.

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Petrol price cut by Rs1.49, diesel drops Rs2.73 per litre

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The recent revision in fuel-price has again lowered petrol and diesel costs.

Petrol has been cheaper by Rs1.49 per liter and diesel by a higher Rs2.73.

The new rates will come into effect from 30 September 2026.

Under the latest revision, the price of petrol will be Rs387.54 per liter and diesel would be Rs402.24 per liter for motorists starting September 30.

The latest change is another straight fall in the price of petrol.

Petrol has come down by Rs3.76 per liter and diesel by Rs6.29 per liter in the last two revisions.

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Dollar eyes big September jump, largely at euro’s expense

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The dollar was near this year’s high against the euro and heading for its biggest monthly gain against it in 14 months on Wednesday, thanks to US growth and rising US interest rates relative to oil and debt worries swirling in Europe.

The euro dropped to an 11-month low of $1.1312 on Tuesday and was last quoted at $1.1339 in Asia on Wednesday. The euro is also challenging support at about 178 yen.
The dollar is up almost 2.5% against the euro in September and is on track for a third consecutive quarterly gain.

The Aussie dollar fell below 70 cents for the first time since early August as the stronger greenback dragged it down to a nine-week low of $0.6959 after inflation data came in a tad below predictions.”The US economy is running hot, Europe is losing the global ​AI race and energy supplies and French politics remain big concerns for the euro,” said Brent Donnelly, president of foreign exchange trading ​at analytics firm Spectra Markets.

European benchmark gas prices jumped earlier this month to their highest since 2022.

French markets are being squeezed by debt and political paralysis ahead of next year’s presidential election with the margin with German rates blowing out above 115 basis points to its largest since 2012.

Options prices have just shifted dramatically to suggest investors prefer buying protection from potential euro declines – though Donnelly argues the dollar probably needs strong US data to make advances from here.

The dollar also struck a 16-1/2-month high against the Swiss franc of 0.8358 francs on Tuesday. The franc has been hit in part because investors have been searching for low-yielding alternatives to yen to sell so they can get carry elsewhere.

The yen has fallen out of favor as a short against the dollar, with US-Japan currency buying in July and August, then warnings not to test their resolve and a rise in the pace of Japanese rate ​hikes.

The dollar has lost 2% against the ​yen so far this month and ⁠almost 3.8% for the quarter to date, hitting a nearly two-week low of 156.38 in Asia trade.

The Fed’s favored inflation gage, US core PCE, is coming later on Wednesday but the market is looking forward Friday’s US jobs data which if strong might bolster predictions that US interest rates are headed higher.

Some of those hopes got knocked overnight when prominent New York Fed President John Williams indicated there is “no need for urgency” in raising rates. The yield on the two-year Treasury declined by 3.5 basis points and the odds in Fed funds futures of a rate hike next month fell to 50% from 71%.

The New Zealand dollar on Tuesday hit its lowest since last November and was last at $0.5645.

Sterling dropped to a three-month low on Tuesday and last traded near that level at $1.3230. The yuan was headed for a seventh quarterly increase in a row against the dollar in its last session before China’s Oct. 1-7 holidays.

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