Business
PSX rises in cautious trade over Middle East tensions
The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) began on Wednesday on a minor positive note as investors remained cautious due to escalating tensions in the Middle East. The cautious tone followed President Donald Trump’s warning that military action against Iran could be necessary, a day after he called off an imminent strike to allow more time for talks with Tehran.
The KSE-100 index rose by 519.67 points to 163,416.35, up 0.32 percent from the previous close of 162,896.68 points.
The PSX statistics further revealed that the stock market went bullish on Tuesday, adding 1,091.66 points, a positive shift of 0.67 percent, finishing at 162,896.68 points against 161,805.02 points on the past trading day.
The ready market during the session transacted 391.935 million shares as compared to the previous session’s tally of 499.795 million shares, with a traded value of Rs 22.975 billion versus Rs 19.438 billion. The market capitalisation went up to Rs 18.081 trillion from Rs 17.990 trillion a day earlier.
In the ready market, 262 of the 480 active businesses moved up, 171 declined and 47 were stable.
Asian stocks dropped for a fourth consecutive day on Wednesday as war-driven inflation worries slammed bonds, while investors awaited earnings from Nvidia to see if the world’s most valuable firm might help markets handle higher borrowing costs.
The sell-off in global bond markets continued overnight with investors increasing wagers that the Federal Reserve may need to hike interest rates this year. The benchmark 10-year Treasury yield rose to a 16-month high of 4.687% overnight and the 30-year yield hit 5.198%, levels not seen since 2007.
Business
Aurangzeb says IMF had not asked for a tariff on solar panels
He disputed allegations that the government had considering taxing solar panels before the budget. ‘There was never any such demand from the IMF and the topic was never discussed,’ he said.
Aurangzeb stated in a media interaction that the government is working on a set of structural reforms in the energy sector to bring down electricity rates, improve the business environment and increase the competitiveness of major industries, according to a federal minister.
In reply to questions on the high energy costs and capacity charges carried over by successive governments, the minister said expensive power continues to pose a serious problem to industry including manufacturing, information technology, mining and other energy-intensive industries.
He said the government, in partnership with Energy Minister Awais Leghari, had already taken steps to remove cross-subsidies for industry and was pursuing changes through wheeling policy and other measures to increase efficiency in the electricity sector.
Read More : Solar panels, inverters, lithium batteries’ prices soar ahead of budget
The government is moving from short-term relief to more extensive, long-term structural reforms, the minister said. These efforts are to be expected to bear fruit in the coming years rather than immediately, he said.
Privatisation of energy distribution companies (DISCOs) is a crucial part of the reform agenda. The minister said three DISCOs had already been awarded expression of interest (EOI) and two more EOIs will soon be awarded. He said he was certain that the first batch of distribution businesses would be handed over to private sector management by the end of the year, with the rest to follow in phases.
There would need to be more regulatory control to accompany privatisation and work was beginning to ensure the regulatory system would be robust and effective, he said.
He also emphasised the ambitions to shift away from the existing single-buyer energy market model, controlled through the Central Power Purchasing Agency (CPPA), to a competitive multi-buyer system. “The change will help dismantle existing monopolistic structures and improve market efficiency,” he said.
Business
Govt seeks 5pc tax on social media earnings in budget 26-27
The federal government has proposed in the Finance Bill 2026 to impose a 5% withholding tax on revenue received by social media influencers through digital platforms like YouTube, Facebook, Instagram and TikTok.
The draft legislation states that banks and non-banking financial institutions will have to deduct the tax anytime payments related to social media profits are credited or received in an account.
The bill defines a social media influencer as someone who earns money through social media. The plan includes payments for domestic remittances, transfers and direct credits to accounts tied to digital content development and online activity.
The proposed framework proposes that resident individuals active tax payers will be subject to 5% withholding tax on their social media revenue. Non-resident persons and entities that earn revenue through such platforms will be subject to the same rate.
The Finance Bill provides that the withholding tax shall be the minimum tax liability for resident tax payers. Where there is no permanent establishment of a non-resident in Pakistan, the sum so deducted shall be deemed to be a final tax.
The plan is part of the federal budget for FY 2026-27, which was presented by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb in the National Assembly on Friday.
The government has recommended a total budget outlay of Rs18.771 trillion including Rs8.054 trillion for debt servicing Rs3 trillion for security spending and Rs1 trillion for the federal development project.
Business
FBR slaps broad levies on food, household items
– The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has put forward a host of substantial tax initiatives to augment revenue in the Budget 2026-27.
The tax collection target for the upcoming fiscal year was fixed at Rs15,264 billion and the budget was expected to include about Rs650 billion in additional levies, including nearly Rs150 billion in new taxes, sources said.
The proposed idea may apply sales tax on hundreds of retail-packed commodities, including milk, baby formula and other dairy products.
Other items such as ghee, cooking oil, sweets, pasta and several spices have also been recommended to be included under the 18% General Sales Tax (GST) regime.
The suggestions also include taxation of retail-packed agricultural inputs, insecticides, plastic household products, kitchenware, storage items, bags, suitcases and other travel goods.
Other items projected to come under the sales tax net are bathroom fittings, sanitary equipment and domestic accessories like crockery, as well as all forms of footwear.
In the auto sector, the proposal is to tax the retail sales of autos and motor parts. Luxury SUVs costing between Rs20 million and Rs30 million could be taxed at 30%, while those beyond Rs30 million could be taxed at 40%.
There is also a proposal to levy a 5% tax on purchases from unregistered suppliers and to boost the tax rate on distributors from 0.25% to 0.50%. Under the current idea, commercial importers that sell imported raw materials could also be taxed at 3%.
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